![]() Pickersgill and her assistants spent about seven weeks making the two flags. Pickersgill’s elderly mother, Rebecca Young, from whom she had learned flag making, may have helped as well. Helping Pickersgill make the flags were her thirteen-year-old daughter Caroline nieces Eliza Young (thirteen) and Margaret Young (fifteen) and a thirteen-year-old African American indentured servant, Grace Wisher. She filled orders for many of the military and merchant ships that sailed into Baltimore’s busy port. Pickersgill, a thirty-seven-year-old widow, was an experienced maker of ships’ colors and signal flags. The one that became the Star-Spangled Banner was a 30 x 42–foot garrison flag the other was a 17 x 25–foot storm flag for use in inclement weather. In the summer of 1813, Mary Pickersgill (1776–1857) was contracted to sew two flags for Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland. Making the Flag Explore The Interactive Flag ![]()
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